We’re talking about habits, whether it be good, bad or guilty we seem to always be trying to change them. It seems (well according to the internet and tv) nearly every change is achievable in 21 days whether it be going for that run at lunch, the ab king pro 21 days to abs, lemon detox diet, quitting sugar or smoking.
But in fact that 21 one day timeline is in point a myth.
Don’t get us wrong it was started by a plastic surgeon in the 1950s who noticed that it would take the patient about 21 days to
get used to seeing their new face. Similarly, he noticed that it also took
himself about 21 days to form a new habit and thus the saying begun. But like a
few things from the 1950s (I’ll just say Civil Rights and black and white TV) they
can be a little out dated. Luckily we have revised a few things and as the as
the good doctor put it himself it takes a minimum, we repeat minimum, of 21 days to form a new habit.
“These, and many other
commonly observed phenomena tend to show that it requires a minimum of about 21
days for an old mental image to dissolve and a new one to jell.”
So how
long does it actually take?
In a recent study
published in the European Journal of Social Psychology,
a health psychologist (Philippa Lally) researched the habits of 96 people over a 12-week
period. These habits ranged from
“drinking a bottle of water with lunch” or “running for 15 minutes
before dinner”. At the end of the 12 weeks, it was concluded that on average it
took 66 days for new behaviours to become automatic. They also concluded that
the behaviour, person and circumstances also contributed greatly to the ability
to form a new habit and it took anywhere from 18 days to 254 days for people to
form a new habit.
In other words, if
you want to set your expectations appropriately, the truth is that it will
probably take you anywhere from two months to eight months to build a new behaviour
into your life — not 21 days. So maybe turning the lights of when you leave a
room might be a little quicker to come around to than quitting chocolate.
So why is this important?
Well if you’re
planning on getting healthy for summer, fit for summer, quit smoking or
anything in between in reality you need to start now not November 8. Now don’t
let this dishearten you if you were hoping you could just do it in 3 weeks and
it would “be done with” it’s a process not an event. And with every process it
comes down to two things: getting started and putting the work in. So whether
its 21 days or 200 forget about the number and focus on doing the
work.
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